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Analysis of Inhibiting Factors in Shipyards in Clusterizing Shipyards on the Northern Coast of Aceh Indonesia Using the Fuzzy AHP Method – A Preliminary Study
 
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1
Department of Capture Fisheries, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK), Jl. Syech Abdurrauf No. 7, Darussalam, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
 
2
Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Teuku Umar University, Meulaboh, West Aceh, Indonesia
 
3
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Abulyatama University, Aceh Besar, Indonesia
 
4
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK), Jl. Syeh Abdurrauf No. 7, Darussalam, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
 
 
Corresponding author
Thaib Rizwan   

Department of Capture Fisheries, Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK), Jl. Syech Abdurrauf No. 7, Darussalam, Banda Aceh, 23111, Indonesia
 
 
Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol. 2023; 7:38-45
 
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ABSTRACT
The fishing shipyard in Banda Aceh City is a privately owned shipyard and is managed in a family manner. The shipyard here is active in carrying out maintenance, repair and construction of new ships when there is demand from consumers. The shipyards in Banda Aceh City generally make ships made of wood. The problem that is currently being faced is that there are many abandoned ships due to lack of finance, natural resources, human resources and environment, this is an obstacle to the progress and development of shipyards. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibiting factors that exist in shipyards in the city of Banda Aceh and find alternative solutions to these problems. The method used in this study was a survey method used to look at existing symptoms and collect data on the factors related to research variables and then analyzed using the Fuzzy AHP method. The results of this study indicate that the financial inhibiting factor is the most influential factor in shipyards with a resulting value of 0.4635, the inhibiting factor of Natural Resources is worth 0.35675, the inhibiting factor of Human Resources is worth 0.2865 and the inhibiting factor from the environment is the inhibiting factor which is the lowest or less influential with a value of 0.14325. The alternative solutions to financial problems are capital loans and investments. An alternative for natural resources is the addition of a minimum stock to anticipate stock scarcity and delays in the delivery of materials and tools. The alternative for human resources is the existence of an office, organizational structure, and division of tasks as well as raising awareness of occupational health and safety. As for the alternatives for the environment, namely the need for buildings or installation of tarpaulins for the areas where ships are built, good land management and studies of other natural impacts.
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