A new approach in the production of cellulose membranes
			
	
 
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				1
				Department of Ecology and Technology of Plant Polymers, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute, Peremogy Avenu 37/4, 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine
				 
			 
						
				2
				Laboratory of Kinetics and Mechanisms of Chemical Transformations on the Surface of Solids, Department of Physico-Chemistry of Carbon Nanomaterials, O.O. Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, General Naumov St. 17, 03164 Kyiv, Ukraine
				 
			 
						
				3
				State University of Economics and Technology, 5, Stepana Tilgi str., 50006, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine
				 
			 
										
				
				
		
		 
			
			
		
		
		
		
		
		
	
							
										    		
    			 
    			
    				    					Corresponding author
    					    				    				
    					Vita  Halysh   
    					National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Peremogy Avenu 37/4, 03056 Kyiv, Ukraine
    				
 
    			
				 
    			 
    		 		
			
																																					 
		
	 
		
 
 
Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol. 2025; 4:334-341
		
 
 
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ABSTRACT
The research is related to the development of a method for modifying cellulose fiber to improve the operational characteristics of membranes. Epichlorohydrin and triethanolamine were used as modifiers to plasticize the structure of the cellulose membrane. The consumption of modifiers, the temperature and duration of cellulose fiber modification, as well as the drying conditions of the resulting membranes on their properties were investigated. It has been shown that selected modifiers can act as plasticizers depending on the processing temperature. It was established that the resulting membranes are characterized by low productivity, but are capable of effectively reducing water color. It has been experimentally shown that the use of a modifier with a consumption of 15% allows to ensure the selectivity of color removal during filtration of a sodium humate solution at a level of more than 98%.