Research of the Decorative Advantages of Coniferous Trees and Shrubs for Landscaping
			
	
 
More details
Hide details
	
	
									
				1
				Federal Research Centre of Agroecology, Complex Melioration, and Forest Reclamations RAS, Volgograd, Russian Federation
				 
			 
										
				
				
		
		 
			
			
		
		
		
		
		
			
			 
			Publication date: 2022-01-01
			 
		 			
		 
	
							
										    		
    			 
    			
    				    					Corresponding author
    					    				    				
    					Maxim V. Tsoi   
    					Federal Research Centre of Agroecology, Complex Melioration, and Forest Reclamations RAS, Volgograd, Russian Federation
    				
 
    			
				 
    			 
    		 		
			
																	 
		
	 
		
 
 
Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol. 2022; 1:125-134
		
 
 
KEYWORDS
TOPICS
ABSTRACT
In the arid conditions of chestnut soils of the Volgograd region, natural populations of coniferous trees are practically absent, and Juniperus sabina is present from coniferous shrubs. The introduction of new species of coniferous plants can increase the biodiversity of the flora of the region. The participation of new coniferous species in the greening of settlements can contribute to the formation of comfortable and healthy living conditions for the population. The objects of the study were Juniperus virginiana L., J. sabina L., J. communis L., Thuja occidentalis L., Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco, Pseudotsuga menziesii var. viridis (Schwer.) Franco, P. menziesii var. glauca (Mayr) Franco, growing in the nurseries of the Federal Research Center of Agroecology of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Volgograd) and the Lower Volga Station for the selection of tree species (Kamyshin). Within the framework of the study, a scale was formed with a score grading of decorative features. The score-rating score for each species distributed the places in the ranking according to the set of decorative features: 1 place (206 points) - Pseudotsuga menziesii var. viridis (Schwer.) Franco, P. menziesii var. glauca (Mayr) Franco, 2nd place (192 points) - Juniperus vir-giniana L., 3rd place (188 points) - Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco, 4th place (185 points) - J. sabina L., J. communis L., 5th place (183 points) - Thuja occidentalis L. Among a number of studied species, J. virginiana L., T. occidentalis L. are characterized by the greatest decorativeness and versatility of application., P. orientalis (L.) Franco, can be used to create group, single plantings, hedges, and high clipped walls.J. communis L., Pseudotsuga menziesii var. viridis (Schwer.) Franco, P. menziesii var. glauca (Mayr) Franco is more recommended for creating group compositional and single plantings. J. sabina L. for landscaping completely open dry and heavily lit slopes, creating green islands on the lawn.