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A Review on the Adsorption of Phenol Derivatives from Wastewater
 
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1
Laboratory of Water, Biodiversity and Climate Change, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco
 
2
Laboratory of Chemical Processes and Applied Materials (LPCMA), Polydisciplinary Faculty of Béni-Mellal University Sultan Moulay Slimane, BP 592, 23000 Béni-Mellal, Marocco
 
3
Laboratory of Organic Chemistry and Physical Chemistry (Molecular Modeling and Environment), Faculty of Sciences, University Ibn Zohr, B.P. 8106 Cité Dakhla, Agadir, Morocco
 
 
Corresponding author
Rabia Benaddi   

Laboratory of Water, Biodiversity and Climate Change, Faculty of Sciences Semlalia, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco
 
 
Ecol. Eng. Environ. Technol. 2023; 4:35-43
 
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ABSTRACT
Several environmental companies consider phenols compounds to be very dangerous pollutants because they are highly toxic and non-biodegradable, notably their high toxicity in water. For this reason, several processes have been studied by researchers to understand the mechanisms of elimination of phenolic compounds. Adsorption remains the best technique due to its characteristics, in fact, it is non-destructive and simple to use as well as have more other advantages, such as practicality and efficiency and low cost, Therefore, these methods need to be widely developed on an industrial scale to remove phenol derivatives and achieve wastewater quality in accordance with standards. On the other hand, the development of these adsorption methods is highly dependent on new research on materials from abundant natural resources, namely apatites or biomaterials.
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